schnutibox/vendor/github.com/helloyi/go-sshclient/README.md

186 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown

# simple sshclient with golang
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/helloyi/go-sshclient?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/helloyi/go-sshclient)
This package implemented a ssh client. It can run remote command, execute
remote script, request terminal and request non-interactive shell simply.
## create a ssh client
+ Dial with passwd
```go
client, err := DialWithPasswd("host:port", "username", "passwd")
if err != nil {
handleErr(err)
}
defer client.Close()
```
+ Dial with private key
```go
client, err := DialWithKey("host:port", "username", "prikeyFile")
if err != nil {
handleErr(err)
}
defer client.Close()
```
+ Dial with private key and a passphrase to decrypt the key
```go
client, err := DialWithKeyWithPassphrase("host:port", "username", "prikeyFile", "my-passphrase"))
if err != nil {
handleErr(err)
}
defer client.Close()
```
+ Dia
```go
config := &ssh.ClientConfig{
User: user,
Auth: []ssh.AuthMethod{
ssh.Password("yourpasswd"),
},
}
client, err := Dial("network", "host:port", config)
if err != nil {
handleErr(err)
}
defer client.Close()
```
## execute commmand
+ Don't care about output, calling Run
```go
// run one command
if err := client.Cmd("cmd").Run(); err {
handleErr(err)
}
// run muti command one time
// if there is a command run err, and the next commands will not run
if err := client.Cmd("cmd1").Cmd("cmd2").Cmd("cmd3").Run(); err != nil {
handleErr(err)
}
```
+ Get output, calling Output
```go
out, err := client.Cmd("cmd").Output()
if err != nil {
handleErr(err)
}
fmt.Println(string(out))
```
+ Return stderr message, when execution error, calling SmartOutput
```go
out, err := client.Cmd("cmd").SmartOutput()
if err != nil {
// the 'out' is stderr output
handleErr(err, out)
}
// the 'out' is stdout output
fmt.Println(string(out))
```
+ Write stdout and stderr to your buffer, calling SetStdio
```go
var (
stdout bytes.Buffer
stderr bytes.Buffer
)
if err := client.Cmd("cmd").SetStdio(&stdout, &stderr).Run(); err {
handleErr(err)
}
// get it
fmt.Println(string(stdout))
fmt.Println(string(stderr))
```
## execute script
+ Run script
```go
script = `
statment1
statment2
`
// It's as same as Cmd
client.Script(script).Run()
client.Script(script).Output()
client.Script(script).SmartOutput()
```
+ Run a shell script file
```go
client.ScriptFile("/path/to/the/script").Run()
client.ScriptFile("/path/to/the/script").Output()
client.ScriptFile("/path/to/the/script").SmartOutput()
```
## get shell
+ Get a non-interactive shell
```go
if err := client.Shell().Start(); err != nil {
handleErr(err)
}
```
+ Get a interactive shell
```go
// default terminal
if err := client.Terminal(nil).Start(); err != nil {
handleErr(err)
}
// with a terminal config
config := &sshclient.TerminalConfig {
Term: "xterm",
Height: 40,
Weight: 80,
Modes: ssh.TerminalModes {
ssh.TTY_OP_ISPEED: 14400, // input speed = 14.4kbaud
ssh.TTY_OP_OSPEED: 14400, // output speed = 14.4kbaud
}
}
if err := client.Terminal(config).Start(); err != nil {
handleErr(err)
}
```
+ And sometimes, you could set your stdio buffer
```go
var (
stdin bytes.Buffer
stdout bytes.Buffer
stderr bytes.Buffer
)
// Now, it's like client.Script("script").Run()
stdin.NewBufferString("script")
if err := client.Shell().SetStdio(&stdin, &stdout, &stderr).Start(); err != nil {
handleErr(err)
}
fmt.Println(stdout.String())
fmt.Println(stderr.String())
```