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Commit Graph

3 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jason A. Donenfeld
3a9e75374f conn: disable sticky sockets on Android
We can't have the netlink listener socket, so it's not possible to
support it. Plus, android networking stack complexity makes it a bit
tricky anyway, so best to leave it disabled.

Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2023-03-23 18:39:00 +01:00
Jordan Whited
f26efb65f2 conn: set SO_{SND,RCV}BUF to 7MB on the Bind UDP socket
The conn.Bind UDP sockets' send and receive buffers are now being sized
to 7MB, whereas they were previously inheriting the system defaults.
The system defaults are considerably small and can result in dropped
packets on high speed links. By increasing the size of these buffers we
are able to achieve higher throughput in the aforementioned case.

The iperf3 results below demonstrate the effect of this commit between
two Linux computers with 32-core Xeon Platinum CPUs @ 2.9Ghz. There is
roughly ~125us of round trip latency between them.

The first result is from commit 792b49c which uses the system defaults,
e.g. net.core.{r,w}mem_max = 212992. The TCP retransmits are correlated
with buffer full drops on both sides.

Starting Test: protocol: TCP, 1 streams, 131072 byte blocks
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr  Cwnd
[  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  4.74 GBytes  4.08 Gbits/sec  2742   285 KBytes
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Test Complete. Summary Results:
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr
[  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  4.74 GBytes  4.08 Gbits/sec  2742   sender
[  5]   0.00-10.04  sec  4.74 GBytes  4.06 Gbits/sec         receiver

The second result is after increasing SO_{SND,RCV}BUF to 7MB, i.e.
applying this commit.

Starting Test: protocol: TCP, 1 streams, 131072 byte blocks
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr  Cwnd
[  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  6.14 GBytes  5.27 Gbits/sec    0   3.15 MBytes
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Test Complete. Summary Results:
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr
[  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  6.14 GBytes  5.27 Gbits/sec    0    sender
[  5]   0.00-10.04  sec  6.14 GBytes  5.25 Gbits/sec         receiver

The specific value of 7MB is chosen as it is the max supported by a
default configuration of macOS. A value greater than 7MB may further
benefit throughput for environments with higher network latency and
lower CPU clocks, but will also increase latency under load
(bufferbloat). Some platforms will silently clamp the value to other
maximums. On Linux, we use SO_{SND,RCV}BUFFORCE in case 7MB is beyond
net.core.{r,w}mem_max.

Co-authored-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
Signed-off-by: Jordan Whited <jordan@tailscale.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2023-03-10 14:52:20 +01:00
Jordan Whited
9e2f386022 conn, device, tun: implement vectorized I/O on Linux
Implement TCP offloading via TSO and GRO for the Linux tun.Device, which
is made possible by virtio extensions in the kernel's TUN driver.

Delete conn.LinuxSocketEndpoint in favor of a collapsed conn.StdNetBind.
conn.StdNetBind makes use of recvmmsg() and sendmmsg() on Linux. All
platforms now fall under conn.StdNetBind, except for Windows, which
remains in conn.WinRingBind, which still needs to be adjusted to handle
multiple packets.

Also refactor sticky sockets support to eventually be applicable on
platforms other than just Linux. However Linux remains the sole platform
that fully implements it for now.

Co-authored-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
Signed-off-by: James Tucker <james@tailscale.com>
Signed-off-by: Jordan Whited <jordan@tailscale.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2023-03-10 14:52:17 +01:00