// Package desc contains "rich descriptors" for protocol buffers. The built-in // descriptor types are simple protobuf messages, each one representing a // different kind of element in the AST of a .proto source file. // // Because of this inherent "tree" quality, these build-in descriptors cannot // refer to their enclosing file descriptor. Nor can a field descriptor refer to // a message or enum descriptor that represents the field's type (for enum and // nested message fields). All such links must instead be stringly typed. This // limitation makes them much harder to use for doing interesting things with // reflection. // // Without this package, resolving references to types is particularly complex. // For example, resolving a field's type, the message type an extension extends, // or the request and response types of an RPC method all require searching // through symbols defined not only in the file in which these elements are // declared but also in its transitive closure of dependencies. // // "Rich descriptors" avoid the need to deal with the complexities described // above. A rich descriptor has all type references resolved and provides // methods to access other rich descriptors for all referenced elements. Each // rich descriptor has a usefully broad API, but does not try to mimic the full // interface of the underlying descriptor proto. Instead, every rich descriptor // provides access to that underlying proto, for extracting descriptor // properties that are not immediately accessible through rich descriptor's // methods. // // Rich descriptors can be accessed in similar ways as their "poor" cousins // (descriptor protos). Instead of using proto.FileDescriptor, use // desc.LoadFileDescriptor. Message descriptors and extension field descriptors // can also be easily accessed using desc.LoadMessageDescriptor and // desc.LoadFieldDescriptorForExtension, respectively. // // It is also possible create rich descriptors for proto messages that a given // Go program doesn't even know about. For example, they could be loaded from a // FileDescriptorSet file (which can be generated by protoc) or loaded from a // server. This enables interesting things like dynamic clients: where a Go // program can be an RPC client of a service it wasn't compiled to know about. // // Also see the grpcreflect, dynamic, and grpcdynamic packages in this same // repo to see just how useful rich descriptors really are. package desc